Joint Replacement Surgery in Pune
What is Joint Replacement Surgery?
- Common Reasons for Joint Damage
Joint replacement surgery is performed to improve the quality of patients’ lives.
There are several reasons a joint replacement may be advised, but most commonly this is for the treatment of Osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is an inflammatory condition that causes damage to various structures within the joint that can cause pain and stiffness of the joint, leading to a reduction in quality of life.
In Joint replacement we replace the worn out part of the joint with different parts composed of metal and plastic.
Common conditions requiring Joint replacement are –
- Osteoarthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Fractures and Injury
- Gout
- Avascular Necrosis of Bone
- Death of bone in the knee joint following blood supply problems
- Infection
- Deformity with pain and loss of cartilage
Types of Joint Replacement Surgeries
- Knee Joint Replacement
- Hip Joint Replacement
- Shoulder Joint Replacement
- Other Joint Replacements (Elbow, Ankle, etc.)
Who Needs Joint Replacement Surgery?
A joint replacement may be needed if you are experiencing these signs :
- Your Joint is swollen and inflamed
- You struggle to climb stairs and do everyday chores
- You struggle to sleep
- Pain medication is no longer effective
- You’re experiencing persistent pain
Benefits of Joint Replacement Surgery
- Pain Relief and Improved Mobility
- Restored Joint Function
- Enhanced Quality of Life
Joint replacement will reduce the pain and improve mobility. The joint function and alignment is restored. With improved function and mobility the cardiac and lung function gets better also better digestion and weight control. It results in overall improved quality of life.
The Joint Replacement Procedure
Pre-admission clinic
Once your specialist advises you a Joint replacement one needs to undergo surgical fitness assessment in Joint School. It might involve having some tests such as a blood test and checking your blood pressure, ECG, 2D ECHO. You will also meet the healthcare team involved in your care so you can learn more about the operation and recovery afterwards, and ask any questions you might have.
Joint replacement is an elective surgery so should always be done in planned fashion after obtaining surgical fitness. The surgical fitness ensures the safety of procedure and reduced surgical and anaesthesia risks.
Prepare for recovering at home
It’s a good idea to prepare for when you get home after the operation.
You might want to think about:
- Arranging for any help you might need at home with day-to-day activities
- Making sure things you use often are easy to reach
- Arranging transport, as you’ll be unable to drive for several weeks after the operation
- Speaking to your employer and making a plan for returning to work if you need to
- Surgical Steps
The operation usually takes about 1 to 2 hours. The type of surgery you have depends on things like how damaged your joint is, your age and your general health.
In a Joint replacement the damaged parts are shaven or removed and replaced with metal and plastic parts.
The main steps of a Joint replacement are:
- The surgeon makes a cut down over the joint.
- They cut away the damaged ends of your bone.
- New parts are fitted over the ends of bones to create the new joint. The parts are usually made of metal and plastic. Some joints like the hip have Ceramic parts as well.
- The joint is put back in place.
- The surgeon closes the cut using stitches or clips and covers it with a dressing.
- After the operation, you’ll stay in a recovery room until you’re fully awake, where you may be given medicines to help with the pain.
Why Choose a Skilled Joint Replacement Doctor in Pune
- Experience and Specialization of Dr. [Name]
- Advanced Techniques and Patient Outcomes
Finding the right Joint Replacement Specialist surgeon is pivotal in your healthcare and recovery process. A painfree and smooth recovery is very personal and varies from individual to individual. Therefore choosing a good Joint Replacement Specialist surgeon who not only has the expertise but also aligns with your personal requirement is very important to ensure smooth recovery.
Check the specialist credentials, qualifications, experience and skills in using advanced technology. Get in touch with your friends, neighbors and colleagues who have taken treatment with the surgeon. Positive feedback often reflects a surgeon’s ability to provide compassionate, effective care.
Come and visit Dr Vinayak Ghanate for Advanced Joint Replacement care and solution with expert team handling all preop and post op care.
Post-Surgery Care and Recovery
- Hospital Stay and Discharge
- Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy
- Recovery Timeline
Recovering in hospital
After the operation, you’ll spend some time in a recovery room where you may be given medicines to help with the pain.
You’ll continue to have painkillers in the days after the operation as your knee will be sore.
You’ll have help from nurses and physiotherapists to start walking soon after the operation so you can go home as soon as possible. You’ll need crutches or a walking frame at first.
Recovering at home
You can usually go home if your wound is healing well and you can safely get around. Most people can leave the hospital 1 to 3 days after the operation.
Before you leave, a physiotherapist or occupational therapist will talk to you about managing daily activities and home exercise programmes. Following the exercises early on in your recovery will help with the long-term strength and movement in your knee.
Stitches are removed in 2 weeks and follow up is usually at 6 weeks.
Risks and Complications
- Common Risks and How They’re Managed
- Success Rate and Longevity of Implants
A Joint replacement is a common and safe procedure. However, as with any operation there are risks. Most people who have a Joint replacement have no complications. If there are any, they are usually minor and can be treated.
The risk of having complications depends on your age and general health.
Some risks are –
- Deep Venous Thrombosis
- Wound infection
- Damage to nerves or vessels
- Stiffness in Joint
FAQs
FAQs About Joint Replacement Surgery
Find answers to the most common questions about our services, appointments, and healthcare support to help you get the information you need quickly and easily.
Newer implants in Joint replacement will easily lasts for about 15-20 years.
Joint replacement is a routinely done procedure and it's very safe to be done in older patients. To ensure this safety it's very important to do preop fitness.
Post Joint replacement is recommended to avoid high impact activities like running or playing sports.
Also it's recommended to avoid sitting with crossed legs and on sitting on ground.
